Secrets to the best buttery shortbread (2024)

Use the best ingredients

This recipe has so few components,so it’s important to use high-quality ingredients. Butter gives most of the flavour to these biscuits, and Western Star Chef’s Choice Butter has an award-winning creamy taste and texture ideal for buttery shortbread.

Sift before you start

Sift the flour and sugar before mixing. This does three things:

  • Removeslumps, which is especially important when using icing sugar mixture.
  • Distributes the ingredients evenly. This is crucial if you’re adding extra spices and flavourings.
  • Addsair into the mixture, giving a better rise and texture.

No knead to go overboard

Don’t over-knead the dough, it will develop the proteins which can make the biscuit tough and dense. Only mix until ingredients are just combined.

Let the dough chill

The longer a dough has to rest and chill,the easier it is to work with, the less it will shrink, and the crispier the result.In contrast, bakingsoft, warm dough will produce an oily-textured biscuit.

Once combined, shape the dough into a disc, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, then place it into the refrigerator for30 minutes toovernight.

Thoroughly chilled dough will be veryhard, so remove it from the refrigerator and leave on the counter for 10-15 minutes to soften slightly.

Cut dough in half and rewrap the unused portion. Roll and cut out shapes while the dough is still relatively cold. If it warms up or is difficult to handle, return to the refrigerator.

The best temperature for baking shortbread

A moderately hot oven at160°C fan-forced is ideal for baking shortbread. Fan-forced is better for these shortbreads so you can evenly cook more than one tray of biscuits at a time.

Don’t skip the tray swap

Most ovenswill have hot and cold spots. Swap the tray positions halfway through baking to get evenly goldenshortbreads.

Cool biscuits on the tray

Do not move biscuits while they are warm, they may break or warp. Leave them on the tray to cool to room temperature, then store them in an airtight container. Unfilled biscuits will keep for up to 5 days. If filled with curd, icing or cream, store biscuits in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Shortbread FAQ

Need more help troubleshooting your shortbread? Get the answers to these frequently asked questions.

Why did my shortbreadsspread on cooking?

This can be caused by over-beating the butter and sugar. Over-mixing adds too much air to the batter. As the biscuits bake, the air in the dough expands and spreads.

Should butter be cold or room temperature for making shortbread?

Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out. If the dough does get soft or sticky as you're rolling or cutting it, just put it back in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to chill the butter.

How do you know when shortbread is done?

Check doneness by looking for an even, light brown colour across the top of the biscuits, with slight darkening at the edges. Begin checking at the tail end of the cooking time. Undercooked shortbread will be doughy and chewy. Slightly overcooked and it will become chalky, brittle and hard.

Is shortbread supposed to be soft when it comes out of the oven?

Yes, upon cooling it will firm up. Shortbread should have a soft and tender texture but be slightly crisp when you bite into it.

Why is my shortbread crumbly after baking?

If your butter and flour ratio is off, your shortbread may have the wrong texture. Butter is key, it contains a large percentage of water, and that water develops the gluten structure which gives strength and crunch to the biscuit.

If you use alternative fats such as oils, which do not contain water, you’ll end up with a crumbly shortbread.

Secrets to the best buttery shortbread (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

Should butter be cold when making shortbread? ›

Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out. If the dough does get soft or sticky as you're rolling or cutting it, just put it back in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to chill the butter.

Is powdered sugar or granulated sugar better for shortbread? ›

Confectioner's sugar.

This is the secret to the tender texture and perfect sweetness of these cookies.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

Why poke holes in shortbread? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

What happens if you add too much butter to shortbread? ›

The excess butter can cause the cookies to spread too thin , resulting in a flat and greasy cookie . It can also make the cookies overly rich and heavy , making them difficult to eat . In addition , too much butter can cause the cookies to burn easily , resulting in a bitter taste .

What is the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What can go wrong when making shortbread? ›

The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits. Stretching and pulling the dough activates the gluten in the flour, making chewy cookies and not crisp ones.

How can you tell when shortbread is done? ›

Since you will be cooking your shortbread in the lower third of the oven, you will get some top browning as the cookie bakes. The surface of the shortbread should be a toasty light brown when it is cooked. It should never appear raw or slightly opaque in the middle.

What are the qualities of a successful shortbread biscuit? ›

It's all in the quality of the ingredients. With such a short ingredient list, the quality makes a big difference. The perfect shortbread cookie should be crumbly, but not dry, buttery but not greasy and sweet but not sickly.

What happens if you don't chill shortbread? ›

But in this shortbread cookie recipe, it really makes a difference. Chilling the dough helps the cookies hold their shape. If you don't chill your shortbread dough, the cookies will spread as they bake.

What is the best flour substitute in shortbread? ›

Rice Flour: if you want to get especially adventurous, substitute rice flour for the cake flour – it makes the shortbread even lighter and more crisp.

Should shortbread dough be crumbly? ›

Just make sure you are using soft, room temperature butter and you are measuring your flour correctly! The finished shortbread dough will be a crumbly texture, but when you start to form it together with your hands, it should come together just fine.

Should shortbread be soft when it comes out of the oven? ›

Shortbread should always have a tender, melting texture, but be slightly crisp when you bite into it. It should not generally be damp or wet underneath. A classic shortbread recipe will also only have flour, butter and sugar as the ingredients (in a 3:2:1 ratio) and not egg, which could lead to excess moisture.

What makes shortbread taste like shortbread? ›

Just like shortcake or shortcrust pastry, shortbread cookies get their “short” prefix because of the crumbly texture. The large amount of butter in the cookies makes them crumbly, while also giving them a nice buttery flavor. Shortbread cookies are insanely popular throughout the world. They originated in Scotland.

What is the difference between shortbread and Scottish shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What makes shortbread extra short? ›

Shortbread is so named because of its crumbly texture (from an old meaning of the word "short", as opposed to "long", or stretchy). The cause of this texture is its high fat content, provided by the butter. The short or crumbly texture is a result of the fat inhibiting the formation of long protein (gluten) strands.

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