Semifreddo (2024)

The semifreddo is a pleasant dessert, especially enjoyable at cooler times of the year, a delightful cross between a gelato and a pastry.

A semifreddo differs from a gelato in several ways: the composition is different, with a different fat content and also because, instead of using the batch freezer, you make it in a classical planetary mixer. This typically Italian dessert is a precursor of gelato. Soft and velvety, it contains less water and so less ice than gelato, and so of course it is not as cold.

The structure of the semifreddo can be achieved in two ways:

  • Italian meringue, egg whites can make a lightweight, compact mixture.
  • a pâte à bombe, egg yolks make the product more compact

Classic Italian semifreddo is made up of 50 parts air, 25% liquid and 25% dry residue. It contains 20-27% sugar and 15-24% fat as well as 5-10% other solids (fruit, chocolate, coffee, etc.). According to the type of semifreddo, the total solid content is between 50 and 55%. Cream, eggs and milk make it a high protein food.

Sugar, which acts as an antifreeze, is a key ingredient. Depending on the type of semifreddo, sugar is added to the base in different forms. In Italian meringue, together with egg whites, while in pâte à bombe the yolks are beaten and cooked together with the sugar.You can use alternative sugars to sucrose, but you must have plenty of experience with them, how they react and especially their ability to act as an antifreeze, and as a more or less intense sweetener than sucrose.
In addition, alcohol serves to lower the freezing point, which also makes it possible to use less sugar.

Semifreddi are kept frozen at -20°, but should be allowed to stand at room temperature for at least 30 minutes before serving. The semifreddo is a delicate product, so make sure to give your customers the right storage advice.

Tips
If the mass cools too slowly, you run the risk that ice crystals will form inside.
Make sure that you get the working temperature right, and that the temperature is lowered at the right speed.

Semifreddo (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between ice cream and semifreddo? ›

Compared to ice cream: it is less cold, it contains about 10/15% more sugars and fats and a smaller amount of water, it is made up of air for over 50%. It is much lighter than ice cream and melts on your tongue very quickly, giving the impression you just ate the lightest dessert imaginable.

Why is my semifreddo so hard? ›

An occasional fleck of cream won't hurt the semifreddo, but over-mixing (deflation) can make it seem hard and dense. So work gently, with an eye to creating an even mix, but don't pursue total hom*ogenization at the cost of the semifreddo's airy structure.

What does semifreddo mean in Italian? ›

It roughly translates to “half cold” in Italian, meaning that you should expect a frozen treat brought to your table! Semifreddo refers to a collection of frozen desserts that bear a striking resemblance to ice cream, but aren't quite the same thing.

Is semifreddo safe to eat? ›

We would also like to highlight that some semifreddos contain uncooked or only partially cooked eggs and freezing does not reduce the risk of salmonella, so they should not be eaten by pregnant women or those with a vulnerable immune system (such as young children or the elderly).

What is McDonald's ice cream called? ›

McDonald's Sweets & Treats Menu include all of our famous McDonald's desserts including McFlurry® flavors, shakes, and a variety of soft serve treats like our vanilla cone and hot caramel sundae! Satisfy your sweet tooth with a sweet treat from McDonald's Sweets & Treats Menu!

Is it OK to put raw eggs in homemade ice cream? ›

If your favorite ice cream recipes use uncooked eggs, it's time replace or revise them. Those raw eggs may contain salmonella bacteria that can cause foodborne illness. Freezing doesn't kill bacteria but cooking does.

What is the French version of semifreddo? ›

It is derived from the French parfait introduced in Italy during the 19th century. The main ingredients are egg yolks, sugar, and cream. It has the texture of frozen mousse or cake. The dessert's Spanish counterpart is called semifrío.

What is another name for semifreddo? ›

Semifreddo means “semi-cold,” and it earned its name because, thanks to its formulation, it feels less cold than it actually is. It is sometimes referred to as “winter's gelato” because it is appealing during colder whether due to the fact that it's richer and less chilling than typical gelato.

Can I refreeze semifreddo? ›

Then, when you want a piece, take it out of the freezer, let it thaw slightly in the refrigerator to “semifreddo” (semi-frozen), and remember — the same rules apply to this as they do to ice cream, in that you can't leave it hanging about and then refreeze it.

Can you eat raw egg in icing? ›

Is Royal Icing Made with Raw Egg Whites Safe to Eat? The risk is slight, but it is certainly possible for raw egg whites to contain food-borne pathogens, such as Salmonella. Fortunately, you can prepare royal icing using two different methods with little to no risk by using meringue powder or pasteurized egg whites.

Are Italian eggs safe to eat? ›

Head to an Italian grocery store and you'll find eggs on grocery store shelves and never refrigerated. There's a reason for this. Eggs have a protective outer layer that protects them from disease and bacteria. Italian eggs are gently wiped clean from debris before they're packaged and ready for sale, but never washed.

What are the four types of ice cream? ›

There's gelato, there's frozen yogurt, there's sorbet, and there's just plain ol' ice cream.

What makes a semifreddo? ›

Semifreddo is traditionally made by bringing sugar to 248 degrees Fahrenheit (the “firm stage” at which sugar becomes firm and flexible) and whisking it into egg whites (the same method used for Italian meringue), then folding the egg white mixture into whipped cream.

What are the 2 different Italian ice creams called? ›

First Things First: The Two Main Groups

So, strictly speaking, we can define Gelati (see footnotes) as Italian ice cream made with a milk base. Known in English as Sorbet, we could define it simply as water based Gelato, in other words, Italian ice cream made without the addition of milk and cream.

What do Italians call ice cream? ›

Gelato is a frozen treat that hails from Italy; the word "gelato" actually means "ice cream" in Italian.

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