The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table (2024)

ByChris Sands/

Is there anyone who doesn't love lasagna? Its layered pasta sheets filled with a variety of meaty, cheesy goodness are a menu staple in Italian restaurants, and a comfort food favorite baked in home kitchens around the globe.

If you're a habitué of Italian restaurants, you've probably encountered many subtly different versions of this classic dish: with or without spinach; with or without meat, be it ground beef or Italian sausage; and with cheeses ranging from ricotta and mozzarella to parmesan and more.

There are so many variations that at some point you probably wondered: what was the original version? What were the ingredients used in the original lasagna? Trust us: it's nothing like what you'd imagine. Indeed, the original version is completely unrecognizable from the lasagna we enjoy today. As a matter of fact, lasagna's origin isn't even in Italy.

That's right. You heard us. The true origin of lasagna is in Ancient Greece, where according to Mi'Talia, a dish called laganon was popular. Laganon, as it happens, was the first pasta, made from sheets of dough cut into thin strips.

The evolution of lasagna

The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table (2)

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So how did pasta end up in Italy? Well, when the Ancient Romans conquered the Ancient Greeks in 146 BC, they were introduced to laganon, which, as Italian Garden notes, they immediately took a liking to. The Romans took pasta back home and created a primitive version of lasagna with it, called lasagne patina. This early version, according to National Geographic, included ingredients as unlikely as fish and sow's belly.

But as century after century passed, lasagna continued to evolve. As Italy Magazine relates, in 1284 Fra' Salimbene da Parma famously said of another friar: "I've never seen anyone stuffing himself on lasagna with cheese so pleasurably and so fully as him."

Researchers in Great Britain have discovered an Italian recipe in a cookbook that dates from 1390, per Italian Garden, although tomato sauce doesn't make its first recorded appearance in a recipe until the 1880s in Naples. As Mi'Talia confirms, Naples was an important center for the evolution of lasagna during the Middle Ages.

The layered lasagna we now know and love, however, was popularized by Francesco Zambrini from Bologna in the 19th century. This version is the derivation of lasagna as it is now made in Italian restaurants around the U.S., per Italy Magazine.

So, there you have it. That's the true history of lasagna. Its name may have originated in Greece, but the dish itself is 100% Italian.

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The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table (2024)

FAQs

The Origin Of Lasagna Isn't What You Think - Tasting Table? ›

That's right. You heard us. The true origin of lasagna is in Ancient Greece, where according to Mi'Talia, a dish called laganon was popular. Laganon, as it happens, was the first pasta, made from sheets of dough cut into thin strips.

Where did lasagna originally come from? ›

Modern day lasagna, the richly layered dish swimming in sumptuous tomato sauce, made its debut in Naples, Italy, during the Middle Ages. Laboriously crafted and fit for a crowd, lasagna was savored on special occassions.

What's the difference between Italian lasagna and American lasagna? ›

The primary differences I found between American lasagne and Italian lasagne were: The use of a layer or two of white bechamel (“"besciamella”) sauce imparts a nice creaminess to the lasagne in Italy. The pasta sheets seemed thinner and “fresher” in Italian pasta, very tender and with a “"melt in your mouth” texture.

Why do Americans use ricotta instead of bechamel in lasagna? ›

But some still firmly believe ricotta is the way to go. It's lighter in texture than a béchamel and can offset the richness of the meat sauce and mozzarella. The question even divided our team of food editors. For many of us, ricotta-based lasagna offers cozy nostalgia.

What does the word lasagna mean in Italian? ›

The Romans borrowed the word as lasanum, meaning 'cooking pot'. The Italians used the word to refer to the cookware in which lasagna is made. Later the food took on the name of the serving dish.

Is lasagna authentic Italian? ›

Lasagna, famed worldwide, has ancient origins and remains an Italian superstar dish. Basically, lasagna is a baked casserole made with wide flat pasta and layered with fillings such as ragú, bechamel, vegetables and various cheeses. Unsurprisingly, every Italian region has its own traditional recipe.

What's the difference between lasagna and lasagne? ›

Lasagna is an American spelling. Lasagne is a British spelling.

What do Italians use instead of ricotta in lasagna? ›

In Italian cuisine, ricotta cheese is a popular ingredient in many dishes, but when it's not available, Italians may substitute it with other soft cheeses like mascarpone, stracchino, or crescenza.

What do you call lasagna pasta in Italy? ›

Lasagna is an Italian word, and refers to the square sheet of pasta used to make LASAGNE. All the pasta dishes have a plural name. Spagetti, penne, maccheroni, trofie, fettuccine are all plural nouns. So lasagna in Italian is LASAGNE, if you refer to the dish.

Which is better for lasagna cottage or ricotta? ›

The key to creating the absolute best lasagna is to use a combination of ricotta and cottage cheese. Ricotta brings the rich creaminess while cottage cheese lightens things up and seasons the whole dish. For even more cheese, we recommend also using shredded Mozzarella cheese and Parmesan cheese (or Pecorino Romano).

Why do Italians put eggs in lasagna? ›

The pieces of the hard-boiled egg will add a creamy, rich disposition to the dish's other components, effortlessly blending between the levels of sauce and pasta.

Why do you put egg in ricotta cheese for lasagna? ›

For extra creamy ricotta, add in an extra egg, a handful of grated parmesan, and a quarter cup of shredded mozzarella. Eggs help prevent the ricotta from drying out and serve to bind the ricotta so it doesn't become runny. One or more eggs are recommended whether you add the other ingredients mentioned here or not.

Why do you put milk in lasagna? ›

Milk. It tenderises the meat, to leave you with the most tender ragù.

Can Muslims eat lasagna? ›

Several food companies offer halal processed foods and products, including halal foie gras, spring rolls, chicken nuggets, ravioli, lasagna, pizza and baby food. Halal ready meals are a growing consumer market for Muslims in Britain and America and are offered by an increasing number of retailers.

Why is lasagna green in Italy? ›

The green of the lasagne was originally from nettles, but now spinach is used.” Facchini's version was superb, the layers thin and artfully cut, the melding of ragù and besciamella consistent, and the topping crisp and fragrant with Parmigiano.

What does the Italian word marinara mean? ›

Etymology. Italian (alla) marinara, literally, in sailor style.

Who made lasagna for the first time? ›

Ancient Origins

The origins of lasagna can be traced back to Ancient Greece and Magna Grecia where a dish called “laganon” was made. Laganon was the first form of pasta, consisting of flat sheets of pasta dough cut into thin strips.

Did lasagna originate in England? ›

Something which could be called lasagne in the modern sense had appeared in Italy by the 13th century. The earliest recipe book in the Western world is the fourth-century De Re Coquinaria by Apicius, which contains about 500 Roman recipes, including lagana. The King's recipe book is the first to be written in English.

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