Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (2024)

Being cold is never fun. It’s not just about the uncomfortable shivers and the constant battle to stay warm; it’s how it creeps into every aspect of your day.

Winter means dealing with frigid winds that cut through your layers like a knife, frozen sidewalks that turn a simple walk into a balancing act, and the constant struggle of trying to warm up your freezing hands.

Whether it’s scraping off your car covered in frost or waiting for the bus in zero-degree weather, the chilly weather can simply suck.

The winter chill can be challenging for university students, especially those from warmer climates.

Navigating snowy sidewalks to make it to early morning classes becomes daunting, and the constant need for heavy winter gear can feel like a burden.

For international students adjusting to a new culture and educational system, the sudden exposure to sub-zero temperatures and snowy landscapes can be overwhelming.

While the US is often associated with warmer climates than Canada, it is essential to remember that certain states, especially those in the northern regions, can experience significantly colder temperatures.

The coldest temperature recorded in the US

While you may think the wild weather you’re experiencing lately to be one of the coldest in US history, you’re wrong.

One of the coldest moments in US history was recorded in Prospect Creek, Alaska. This icy wilderness in the heart of Alaska experienced an almost unimaginable temperature.

On Jan. 23, 1971, the temperature dropped to a bone-chilling -80°F (-62.2°C).

The extreme cold was attributed to several factors, including the region’s remote location, clear skies, and the absence of heat-retaining features like forests or urban areas.

Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (1)

The hottest state in the US will have you gulping down water to survive the scorching sun. Source: AFP

Hottest states in the US

If you plan to head to the hottest states in the US, be prepared for scorching temperatures that leave you reaching for sunscreen and seeking shade.

Arizona is one of the hottest states, with cities like Phoenix and Tucson experiencing summer highs that often surpass 100°F (38°C).

The sun beats down on the desert, creating an environment where staying cool becomes a daily challenge.

Texas is another contender for the title of hottest state in the US, especially in cities like Dallas and Austin.

Summers here can be brutal, with temperatures climbing above 90°F (32°C) — close to an average day for countries on the equator.

The combination of high temperatures and humidity in certain areas can make it feel even hotter.

Top 10 coldest states in the US

1. Alaska

Get ready to layer on when you visit Alaska, which is known to be the coldest state in the US.

It has an average temperature of 26.6°F (-3.0°C) which plummets to lows of -30°F (-34°C) during the winter months.

Nestled in North America’s extreme northwest corner, Alaska’s proximity to the North Pole is why winters here are long, and summer remains cold and cloudy.

The Fairbanks area, in particular, experiences temperature extremes, with summer highs reaching 90°F and winter lows plunging to around -50°F.

The severity of Alaska’s cold climate is linked to ocean currents and the influence of winds from northern Canada and Siberia.

The state’s climate not only causes storms that sink boats in harbour and trigger avalanches that close roads, schools and government offices.

It can also be a great shock for international students from warmer countries.

It’s highly likely that you may find the harsh winters and prolonged darkness physically and emotionally demanding.

Yet, amidst its icy trials, Alaska’s beauty and cultural experiences offer a great location for academic and personal growth, with many graduates saying these make it worthwhile for those who choose to brave the cold.

2. North Dakota

North Dakota is second on the list of the coldest states in the US, with an average temperature of 41.1°F (5.1°C).

As you tread into winter, the temperatures drop slightly to around 24°F (-4.4°C).

Though cold, these temperatures create a winter wonderland that is great for those interested in activities such as snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, ice skating, and ice hockey.

January, the coldest month in North Dakota, sees temperatures ranging from a frigid 2°F (-16.7°C) in the north to a relatively milder 17°F (-8.3°C) in the south.

At the farthest end of the Midwest, North Dakota’s flat terrain witnesses a continental climate with scorching summers and icy winters.

The relentless winter chill lasts for around 50 days below freezing, making it a stark contrast to the milder climates you may be accustomed to.

Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (3)

Get the right clothes to help you survive the temperatures when you study at one of the coldest states in the US. Source: AFP

3. Minnesota

The weather in Minnesota is shaped by a subarctic climate, making winters extremely frosty and with potential for danger.

Last week’s storm reportedly caused 216 crashes, due to icy and snowy road conditions.

The state can get quite snowy, with Minneapolis, for example, seeing around 54 inches every year.

Arriving from warmer climates and adapting to the chilly conditions can be difficult at first.

You will probably have to invest in heavy-duty winter clothing, such as insulated parkas, snow boots and thermal layers, to survive Minnesota’s temperatures.

4. Maine

Prepare for a chilly academic adventure if you’re heading to Maine to further your education. Ranked as one of the coldest states, Maine boasts an average annual temperature of 41.9°F (5.5°C).

Winters here are not for the faint of heart, with an average low temperature of 12°F (-11°C) and snowfall ranging from 10 to 80 inches (25-203 cm).

Despite the extremely cold weather, Maine is a great place for students seeking quality education at highly-ranked universities such as:

  • University of Maine
  • University of New England
  • Husson University
  • Bowdoin College
  • Bates College

Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (4)

Studying in one of the coldest states in the US means you get to enjoy hot chocolate all year round. Source: AFP

5. Wyoming

Ranked as one of the coldest states with an average temperature of 42.3°F (5.7°C), Wyoming experiences temperatures that range from 0°F to 15°F.

Even in the lowlands, where many universities are located, there are around 50 inches of snow and winds in the range of 30 to 40 mph (48-64 kph), occasionally blowing up to 50 to 60 mph.

Drastic seasonal changes, heavy snowfall and strong winds may be challenging at first, but don’t be deterred by it.

The state has much to offer, including paradise-like great outdoors and quality education at the University of Wyoming.

6. Montana

With an average temperature of 42.7°F (5.9°C), Montana is one of the coldest states in the US, especially during the winter months.

Winters bring about low temperatures around 11°F (-12°C). The state experiences a significant amount of snowfall annually, ranging from 30 to 60 inches.

The state’s winters are not only cold but also prolonged. As it has extended periods of sub-zero temperatures, it pays to know how to shop well and cook nourishing food so you don’t have to go out too many times.

Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (5)

Many states also experience varying amounts of snowfall depending on location. Source: AFP

7. Vermont

Heading to Vermont for the first time as an international student can be a chilly surprise. With an average temperature of 43.2°F (6.2°C), Vermont is one of the coldest states in the US.

Winters, in particular, are a real test, with an average temperature of 22°F (-6°C) and lows dipping to 2°F (-16°C).

This northern state experiences a blanket of snow of around 89.25 inches annually, making it the snowiest state in the US.

As such, it is essential for you to come prepared with warm clothing and footwear. Bring waterproof snow boots, jackets and beanies.

8. Wisconsin

Known as “America’s Dairyland” for its cheese production, Wisconsin is one of the coldest states in the US, with an average temperature of 44°F (6.7°C).

Home to Lake Superior and Lake Michigan, which contribute to the state’s beauty, it also experiences long, snowy, and freezing winters.

Wisconsin’s northern and western regions bear the brunt, experiencing up to 160 inches of snowfall annually, while the remainder of the state sees around 40 inches.

Navigating through the snow-covered landscapes and enduring the biting cold may initially be challenging.

However, Wisconsin’s rich cultural offerings, thriving dairy industry and winter activities, such as snowmobiling, are an excellent experience for those looking for adventure.

Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (6)

The entire state of Idaho experiences winter weather, including ice and snow, wind, and freezing temperatures. Source: AFP

9. Idaho

Boasting an average temperature of 44°F (6.7°C), Idaho is one of the coldest states in the US.

Idaho’s average lows during this season range between -2°F and 22°F, with winter plunging to a bone-chilling 16°F.

The state is covered with snow, witnessing an annual snowfall of 29 inches (74cm).

The winter weather brings a mix of ice, snow, brisk winds and freezing temperatures. Even in the milder seasons, like summer and spring, Idaho maintains its cool weather.

Adapting to the state’s cold climate might be difficult for international students coming to Idaho to study, especially for those from warmer regions.

The initial adjustment to the cold climate might be a struggle, but there are many adventures for you to take on.

Idaho is known for its winter activities, such as ice fishing, snowmobiling, and snowshoeing.

10. New Hampshire

Step into New Hampshire and brace yourself for a climate that embraces both the chill of winter and the warmth of summer.

It usually experiences an average temperature of 44.2°F (6.8°C), excluding January, which is known to be the coldest month in New Hampshire, with temperatures ranging from -4°F to 15°F.

The northern regions of New Hampshire receive arctic winds from Canada. The southeastern part of the state experiences milder winters, thanks to the nearby Atlantic Ocean.

However, the state’s diverse winter activities and the warmth of its people offer a silver lining amidst the cold.

There are many fun things to do in New Hampshire that will give you a memorable winter experience. Picture horse-drawn sleigh rides and snow tubing to get your mind off the low temperatures.

The powerful cold fronts and arctic winds can make the northern parts of the state particularly frosty, requiring adjustments in wardrobe and daily routines.

Top 10 coldest states in the US with brutal winters (2024)

FAQs

What U.S. state has the worst winter? ›

Top 10 coldest states in the US
  • Alaska. Get ready to layer on when you visit Alaska, which is known to be the coldest state in the US. ...
  • North Dakota. North Dakota is second on the list of the coldest states in the US, with an average temperature of 41.1°F (5.1°C). ...
  • Minnesota. ...
  • Maine. ...
  • Wyoming. ...
  • Montana. ...
  • Vermont. ...
  • Wisconsin.
Jan 18, 2024

What are the top 10 coldest states in the US? ›

coldest states in the US, 10. New Hampshire, 9, Idaho, 8, Wisconsin, 7, Vermont, 6, Montana, 5, Wyoming, 4, Maine, 3, Minnesota, 2, North Dakota, one, Alaska.

Which U.S. city has the worst winters? ›

Fairbanks, Alaska

With a minimum average temperature of about minus 17 degrees Fahrenheit, Fairbanks takes the cake as the coldest city in the U.S. The northernmost major city in Alaska, Fairbanks has seen record cold temperatures reaching minus 66 degrees in the past.

Which state has the longest coldest winters? ›

Alaska. Alaska is the coldest state in the U.S. Alaska's average temperature is 28.1°F (-2.2°C) and can go as low as -30°F (-34°C) during the winter months. The Fairbanks area experiences some of the hottest and coldest temperatures in the state, with highs of 90°F in the summer and lows around -50°F.

What state stays the coldest year round? ›

Alaska is the coldest state in the U.S., with an average statewide temperature of 28.4 degrees in 2023. See below for the full list of the 10 coldest states in the U.S.

Where is it 70 degrees year round in the United States? ›

Where is it 70 degrees year-round in the U.S.? While temperatures fluctuate throughout the year in most U.S. states, there are few states with warm weather that see averages around 70-degree weather year-round. These states include Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, and New Mexico.

What state has the worst weather to live in? ›

Top 15 states with the most extreme weather
  • Oklahoma. ...
  • Washington. ...
  • Kansas. Photo Credit: Alamy Stock Photo. ...
  • South Dakota. Photo Credit: Alamy Stock Photo. ...
  • Colorado. Photo Credit: Alamy Stock Photo. ...
  • Illinois. Photo Credit: Alamy Stock Photo. ...
  • Minnesota. Photo Credit: Alamy Stock Photo. ...
  • California. Photo Credit: Alamy Stock Photo.

Where has the harshest winters? ›

The country that tops our list of having the harshest winter is actually the coldest continent in the world – Antarctica. Covered in snow all year round, Antarctica is also known as the most inhabitable place in the world.

What states have the best weather year round? ›

8 Cities with the Best Weather in the US
  • San Diego, California: ...
  • Honolulu, Hawaii: ...
  • Santa Barbara, California: ...
  • Charleston, South Carolina: ...
  • Austin, Texas: ...
  • Denver, Colorado: ...
  • Portland, Oregon: ...
  • San Francisco, California: Known for its iconic fog and moderate temperatures, San Francisco rounds off our list.
Jan 14, 2024

What state has cool summers? ›

The Pacific Northwest and Northern California are ideal for visitors seeking cooler summer temperatures, thanks to the moderating effects of the Pacific Ocean, climate patterns like La Niña, and the region's mountainous terrain.

What state has all four seasons with a mild winter? ›

The state of New Hampshire is known as a four season state, and Concord is no different with an average low winter at 11°F and an average high summer at 81°F. Spring brings lots of rain with a chilly crisp air, and autumn's are normally sunny at around 65°F.

What are the top 10 hottest states in America? ›

10 Hottest U.S. States
  1. Florida. Average temperature in 2023: 73.4 F (23 C)
  2. Louisiana. Average temperature in 2023: 69.6 F (20.9 C) ...
  3. Texas. Average temperature in 2023: 68 F (20 C) ...
  4. Mississippi. Average temperature in 2023: 66.7 F (19.3 C) ...
  5. Georgia. Average temperature in 2023: 65.7 F (18.7 C) ...
  6. Alabama. ...
  7. South Carolina. ...
  8. Arkansas. ...
Apr 26, 2024

What state has the most winter accidents? ›

On average, 403 drivers die per year on snowy or icy roads. Michigan is the most dangerous state for winter driving, with an average of 39 deaths on the roads every winter. The next most hazardous states for winter driving are Alaska, Ohio, and Pennsylvania.

What states experience the worst winter storms in the US? ›

States that experience the most winter storms

Snowfall and blizzards vary by region. The Great Plains region and upper Midwestern states that make up the so-called “Blizzard Alley” area of the U.S. — Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota — all experience frequent, severe winter storms.

What is the coldest winter in the United States? ›

The coldest temperature in the U.S. was set in Alaska: The mercury plummeted to 80 degrees below zero on Jan. 23, 1971, in Prospect Creek in central Alaska, north of Fairbanks. The coldest temperature recorded in the contiguous U.S. is minus 70: That was measured at Rogers Pass, Montana, on Jan. 20, 1954.

What state has the worst climate change in the United States? ›

Coastal states like Florida and South Carolina are most at risk of the impacts of climate change. Extreme heat, drought, inland flooding, wildfires, and coastal flooding are some of the most devastating effects of climate change.

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