Use Chemistry to Make Your Own Tattoo Ink (2024)

These are instructions for preparing a tattoo ink. The tutorial should only be used by persons who have received training in aseptic techniques. It takes about 1-1.5 hours. Otherwise, use this information to help ask informed questions of a tattoo professional. Does your tattooist know exactly what is in his or her ink?

What You Need to Make Your Own Tattoo Ink

  • Dry Pigment
  • Vodka
  • Glycerine, medical grade
  • Propylene Glycol
  • Blender
  • Safety Equipment
  • Sterile Ink Bottles

Homemade Tattoo Ink Instructions

  1. Use clean, sterile materials (see note below), put on a paper mask and gloves.
  2. Mix until clear: about 7/8 quart vodka, 1 tablespoon glycerine, and 1 tablespoon propylene glycol.
  3. In blender or jar that fits on blender, add an inch or two of powdered pigment and stir in enough liquid from step 2 to create a slurry.
  4. Blend on a low speed for about 15 minutes, then on a medium speed for an hour. If you are using a jar on the blender, release pressure buildup every fifteen minutes or so.
  5. Use a baster to siphon ink or pour it through a funnel into ink bottles. You may add a sterile marble or glass bead to each bottle to aid in mixing.
  6. Store the ink away from sunlight or fluorescent lighting, since ultraviolet radiation will alter some pigments.
  7. Keeping track of the amounts of liquid and powdered pigment will help you make consistent batches and improve your technique.
  8. You can use smaller amounts of glycerine and propylene glycol, but probably not larger amounts. Too much glycerine will make the ink oily and too much glycol will form a hard shell on top of the ink.
  9. If you are not conversant with aseptic techniques, don't make your own ink!

Tips for Success

  1. Obtain dry pigment from a tattoo supply house. It is much more difficult to order pure pigment directly from a chemical supplier. One natural pigment is carbon black, obtained from completely burning wood.
  2. You may substitute Listerine or witch hazel for the vodka. Some people use distilled water. I don't recommend rubbing alcohol or methanol. Water is not antibacterial.
  3. While your supplies should be clean and sterile, do not heat-sterilize pigments or their mixtures. The pigment chemistry will change and may become toxic.
  4. Although pigments normally are not toxic, you need a mask because breathing pigment particles can cause permanent lung damage.
  5. You can use mason jars directly on the blender as long as you unscrew them periodically during mixing to prevent overpressure breakage from heating.
Use Chemistry to Make Your Own Tattoo Ink (2024)

FAQs

Use Chemistry to Make Your Own Tattoo Ink? ›

Homemade Tattoo Ink Instructions

How to make homemade ink for tattoos? ›

Mix together 2 pints (32 ounces) of witch hazel (which you can get from most holistic health stores or online), 2 ¼ teaspoons (0.38 ounces) of medical grade glycerin and 2 ¼ teaspoons propylene glycol to form a liquid base. Add the pigment powder. Once your liquid base is mixed, add your pigment powder.

What is the chemistry in tattoo ink? ›

Basically, dichromate salts, cobalt (Co), cadmium, and mercury are considered bases for the colors green, blue, yellow, and red, while iron oxide, titanium dioxide, carbon, and manganese are commonly used to create the colors brown, white, black, and violet. Iron oxides are present in 1–4% of all tattoo inks.

Can I use rubbing alcohol to make tattoo ink? ›

Clear alcohol works the best. The liquid involved in the ink mix is sometimes called the carrier. The distilled liquor used in most homemade mixes is usually a non-toxic liquid like vodka, which will work as it's also a disinfectant. Other clear alcohols like rubbing alcohol or even tequila will work.

How did the ancients make tattoo ink? ›

Ancient tattooing practices typically used dark pigments derived from vegetable and animal materials. Alongside the development of more complex technology for tattooing, such as electric tattoo machines, tattoo artists developed inks with pigments derived from colorful minerals, both natural and synthetic.

What is a good substitute for tattoo ink? ›

  • Temporary ink can help you test out different designs and styles. ...
  • Similarly, tattoo markers allow you to create your own temporary design. ...
  • Welded bracelets will give you the feeling of permanency without the long-term commitment. ...
  • Henna is a natural dye that temporarily stains the skin.
Oct 31, 2023

What ingredients are in black tattoo ink? ›

Most tattoos consist of black inks, which are predominantly composed of soot products (carbon black with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons). Objectives: Black tattoos cause skin problems, including allergic reactions, but the responsible substance frequently remains unknown.

What is the chemical formula for tattoos? ›

The composition of the dyes

The most popular dyes that are the components of tattoo ink include compounds, such as: TiO2 (titanium dioxide), BaSO4 (barium sulphate), Fe3O4 (iron oxide, magnetite), FeO (iron oxide), HgS (mercury sulphide) or CdSe (cadmium selenide).

What is good tattoo ink made of? ›

There are more than 200 colorants and additives used to produce tattoo inks. Most standard tattoo ink colors are derived from heavy metals, including antimony, beryllium, lead, cobalt-nickel, chromium, and arsenic. Other additives include surfactants, binding agents, fillers, and preservatives.

What does adding witch hazel to tattoo ink do? ›

It's been proven to assist in closing pores and calming skin, strip excess oil from skin before putting ointment or second skin, and reduces redness.

What alcohol is best for tattooing? ›

Use an antiseptic (for example, 70% isopropyl alcohol) on the skin in the area to be tattooed. Antiseptics should be wiped on in a circular manner using gauze or a swab. To saturate the swab or gauze, use a pump pack or pour antiseptic from its storage container into a disposable cup.

What does isopropyl alcohol do to ink? ›

Isopropyl alcohol: 99% pure isopropyl alcohol can be used to spread the inks. Mixing the inks with alcohol dilutes the pigment and creates a matte finish. You can also create diluted shades in small bottles by mixing your chosen colors with a little bit of alcohol.

How did Native Americans make tattoo ink? ›

American Indian tattoos were applied using sharpened bone, rock, or another whetted object. The skin was pricked, and the design scratched in. The carvings were filled with soot and other natural dyes—like crushed up berries, plants, and minerals—used as ink.

How did Vikings make tattoo ink? ›

To start, Viking tattoo inks would have been made from natural dyes made from materials in the world around them. Substances such as ash, charcoal, kohl and plant fibres could have been mixed to make dark pigments in a variety of shades.

How did Hawaiians make tattoo ink? ›

For the ink Polynesians would use the burnt soot of the kukui nut, which would create a black dye that would last in most cases permanantly. However, other highly acidic plants such as the Naneleau plant root, sugar cane, and the extract from coconuts would provide a less durable ink.

Can I use pen ink for a tattoo? ›

Stay away from pen ink and inks that may be toxic. Other inks may work, but if you want to get the most from your design and it be safe, tattoo ink is definitely the way to go. How long will these tattoos last? Depending on how deep you poked and the type of skin it was applied on, they should for a really long.

What to mix with soot to make tattoo ink? ›

To achieve this coveted color, a convict must acquire soot, black as pitch. One very common recipe to make chain gang ink is water, alcohol and copious amounts of soot. The water should ideally come from a bottle, but it mostly comes from our sinks.

How do you make natural ink? ›

In an old pot, add leaves, flowers, or berries, water, salt (1 dash per cup) and white vinegar (1 teaspoon per cup). Heat, keeping just below bowling. Cook for at least an hour or until water takes on a deep, rich color. Use a strip of paper to test your color.

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