Christmas Just Isn't Christmas Without a Traditional British Pudding (2024)

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By

Elaine Lemm

Christmas Just Isn't Christmas Without a Traditional British Pudding (1)

Elaine Lemm

Elaine Lemm is a renowned British food writer, classically trained chef, teacher, and author with over 25 years of experience writing about British food and cooking.

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Updated on 02/13/24

Tested by

Carrie Parente

Christmas Just Isn't Christmas Without a Traditional British Pudding (2)

Tested byCarrie Parente

Carrie is a freelance food stylist and culinary producer who loves having a table full of guests.

Learn about The Spruce Eats'Editorial Process

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Christmas Just Isn't Christmas Without a Traditional British Pudding (3)

Prep: 30 mins

Cook: 7 hrs

Marinate and Store: 852 hrs

Total: 859 hrs 30 mins

Servings: 8to 12 servings

329 ratings

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No British Christmas is complete without a Christmas Pudding. Unlike American puddings, a Christmas Pudding has a sticky, dense sponge, much like a fruitcake, made from mixed dried fruit, candied fruit peel, apple, citrus juice, and zest. Brandy and spices provide a deep, complex flavor and signature dark color.

Are There Other Names for Christmas Pudding?

Christmas Pudding originated in medieval England. As the recipe evolved through time, the name evolved along with it. Known initially as Pottage, it has also been called Plum Pudding, Figgy Pudding, and Frumenty. Traditionally, Christmas Pudding is served with a healthy drizzle of thick, delicious brandy sauce, which makes this dessert even more indulgent.

What is Stir-Up Sunday?

This dessert is traditionally made on Stir-up Sunday, the last Sunday before Advent. That's when the Christmas Pudding is assembled, and family members take turns stirring the ingredients together with a wooden spoon while making a wish. Historically, silver sixpence was added to the pudding, granting the finder a year of good luck.

Can I Make This in Advance?

Although the number of ingredients may seem daunting, the recipe will come together quickly if you prep everything beforehand. Christmas pudding is best made well in advance so the ingredients can meld together to develop its memorable, rich, sweet, hearty flavors. Eating the pudding immediately after the first steaming may cause it to collapse.

Tips

  • Zest before juicing. Be sure to zest your oranges and lemons first before juicing them, not the other way around.
  • Plan ahead. It goes without saying that you need to plan ahead for this traditional pudding recipe, which requires at least 4 to 5 weeks to mature and mellow.
  • Make it yourself. If you can't find mixed spice, you can make your own. In a small bowl, combine 1 tablespoon each of ground cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice, 2 teaspoons ground mace, and 1 teaspoon each of ground cloves, coriander, and ginger.

what you'll need to make this christmas pudding recipe

A Good Microplane
A Large Pyrex Bowl
A Slick Steamer

“I have to be honest, I was not happy about waiting four weeks to try this Christmas Pudding. Putting in all that work (okay, most of it was passive) only to wrap it up and let it sit was tough. Was it worth it? Absolutely. The brandy mellows, the flavors mingle and develop and, after all, it is tradition.” —Carrie Parente

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Ingredients

  • 1 pound/450 grams (3 to 3 1/2 cups) mixed dried fruit

  • 25 grams (scant 1/2 cup) mixed candied fruit peel, finely chopped

  • 1 small apple, peeled, cored, and finely chopped

  • 1 tablespoon finely grated orange zest

  • 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice

  • 1/2 tablespoon finely grated lemon zest

  • 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice

  • 1/4 cup brandy, more as needed

  • Softened unsalted butter, for the bowl

  • 55 grams (1/2 cup) self-rising flour, sifted

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon

  • 1teaspoon ground mixed spice

  • 110 grams (about 1 cup)beef or vegetarian suet, shredded

  • 110 grams (scant 2/3 cup) dark brown sugar, packed

  • 110 grams (1 cup)fresh breadcrumbs

  • 25 grams (1/4 cup)whole almonds, coarsely chopped

  • 2 large eggs

Steps to Make It

  1. Gather the ingredients.

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  2. In a large bowl, combine 1 pound/450 grams (3 to 3 1/2 cups) mixed dried fruit, 25 grams (scant 1/2 cup) mixed candied fruit peel, 1 small apple, peeled, cored, and finely chopped, 1 tablespoon finely grated orange zest, 2 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice, 1/2 tablespoon finely grated lemon zest, 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice, and 1/4 cup brandy. Mix with a wooden spoon until well combined and moist. Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel and let sit at room temperature to marinate for 2 hours, preferably overnight.

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  3. Grease a pudding basin or Pyrex bowl with softened unsalted butter.

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  4. In a very large bowl, stir together 55 grams (1/2 cup) self-rising flour, sifted, 1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon, and 1 teaspoon ground mixed spice. Add 110 grams (about 1 cup) beef or vegetarian suet, shredded, 110 grams (scant 2/3 cup) packed dark brown sugar, 110 grams (about 1 cup) breadcrumbs, and 25 grams (1/4 cup) whole almonds, coarsely chopped, and stir until all the ingredients are well combined. Add the marinated dried fruits and well to combine.

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  5. In a small bowl, beat 2 large eggs lightly, then stir quickly into the dry ingredients. The mixture should have a fairly soft consistency.

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  6. Spoon the mixture into the greased pudding basin, gently pressing the mixture down with the back of a spoon. Cover with a double layer of greaseproof paper or parchment, then a layer of aluminum foil. Tie securely with string, wrapping it around the basin, then looping over the top and around the bowl again. This will form a handle, which will be useful when removing the pudding from the steamer.

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  7. Set a steamer over a saucepan of simmering water, place the pudding in the steamer, cover, and steam until set, about 7 hours. Have extra boiling water on hand and check the water level in the steamer frequently, so it never boils dry. The water should remain at a lively simmer. The pudding is ready when it's slightly puffed and dark brown.

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  8. Remove the pudding from the steamer by the handle. Set on a rack until completely cool. Remove the paper, and prick the pudding with a skewer or a fork in several places. Drizzle with a little brandy.

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  9. Cover with clean greaseproof paper or parchment and retie with string.

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  10. Store in a cool, dry place for at least 4 to 5 weeks until Christmas Day. On Christmas Day, reheat the pudding by steaming it again for about an hour. Slice thinly and enjoy with the brandy sauce, if using.

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Storage and Reheating Tips

  • Store until ready. A Christmas pudding needs to be stored in a cool, dry place and rested, then reheated on Christmas Day.
  • A second steaming. On Christmas day, reheat the pudding by steaming again for about an hour. Serve with brandysauce, brandy butter, or custard.
  • Leftover Christmas pudding. Wrap the remaining pudding tightly and refrigerate for up to 1 month, or freeze for up to 6 months.
  • British Desserts
  • British Food
  • Christmas Recipes
  • Fruit Recipes
  • European Food
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
318Calories
12g Fat
49g Carbs
4g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 8to 12
Amount per serving
Calories318
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 12g16%
Saturated Fat 6g29%
Cholesterol 40mg13%
Sodium 146mg6%
Total Carbohydrate 49g18%
Dietary Fiber 4g16%
Total Sugars 32g
Protein 4g
Vitamin C 5mg23%
Calcium 71mg5%
Iron 2mg11%
Potassium 384mg8%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

Recipe Tags:

  • pudding
  • christmas pudding
  • dessert
  • british

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Christmas Just Isn't Christmas Without a Traditional British Pudding (2024)

FAQs

What is the quote about Christmas pudding? ›

The Christmas Pudding Today

In half a minute Mrs. Cratchit entered: flushed, but smiling proudly: with the pudding, like a speckled cannon-ball, so hard and firm, blazing in half of half-a-quartern of ignited brandy, and bedight with Christmas holly stuck into the top.

What is the British Christmas pudding? ›

No British Christmas is complete without a Christmas Pudding. Unlike American puddings, a Christmas Pudding has a sticky, dense sponge, much like a fruitcake, made from mixed dried fruit, candied fruit peel, apple, citrus juice, and zest. Brandy and spices provide a deep, complex flavor and signature dark color.

What was traditionally put into the Christmas pudding in the UK to bring good luck? ›

A silver sixpence was placed into the pudding mix and every member of the household gave the mix a stir. Whoever found the sixpence in their own piece of the pudding on Christmas Day would see it as a sign that they would enjoy wealth and good luck in the year to come.

What is the pudding in Christmas Carol? ›

It's made with alcohol and dried fruit and is a traditional English dessert. It's more like a cake than what Americans think of as a soft, custard-like pudding. Figgy pudding is also known as Christmas pudding or plum pudding.

What is the story behind Christmas pudding? ›

The pudding we know today began life as a pottage. This was a kind of broth, including raisins and other dried fruit, spices and wine. It was thickened with breadcrumbs or ground almonds. Not dissimilar to the mince pies of yesteryear, it often included meat or at least meat stock.

What is a famous quote about Christmas? ›

He who has not Christmas in his heart will never find it under a tree.

What is British pudding called in America? ›

American puddings are closer to what the Brits would call "custard." A British pudding is a dish, savory or sweet, that's cooked by being boiled or steamed in something: a dish, a piece of cloth, or even animal intestine.

What do Americans call Christmas pudding? ›

First off, the English term “pudding” can refer to just about any “dessert”, though “Christmas pudding” is a specific type of dessert, that an American is more likely to call an extreme variant of a “soaked cake” or “brandy cake”.

What is the traditional Christmas dessert in Britain? ›

Christmas pudding is sweet, dried-fruit pudding traditionally served as part of Christmas dinner in Britain and other countries to which the tradition has been exported.

Why was the Christmas pudding banned during history? ›

By the mid-1600s, plum pudding was sufficiently associated with Christmas that when Oliver Cromwell came to power in 1647 he had it banned, along with Yule logs, carol-singing and nativity scenes. To Cromwell and his Puritan associates, such merry-making smacked of Druidic paganism and Roman Catholic idolatry.

What is the superstition about Christmas pudding? ›

Superstitions say that Christmas pudding must be prepared with 13 ingredients, which are said to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. It is also said that the mixture should be stirred in turn from east to west, by each family member, to honour the disciples' journey.

Do people still put money in Christmas pudding? ›

Adding silver coins into plum pudding is a fun Christmas tradition. The notion being that whoever finds the coin will have good luck. The tradition may date as far back as early as the 1300s when several small items like dried peas and chicken wishbones were added to the pudding mixture.

What is Christmas pudding called in the USA? ›

The dessert we've come to know as Christmas pudding (also known as plum pudding and figgy pudding) has roots dating back to English medieval times. It's earliest forms were more savory than sweet, having been made with a mixture of meat and root vegetables.

Why do we eat pudding at Christmas? ›

It was believed it would bring good luck. In 1644 the Puritans tried to ban the pudding as they said it was 'sinfully rich' and 'unfit for God-fearing people'! In 1714 King George reestablished the pudding and it was enjoyed as a dessert for Christmas.

What is traditionally hidden inside a Christmas pudding? ›

For a long time it's been common practice to include silver Christmas pudding coins, charms or tokens into Christmas pudding. Finding a Christmas coin in your slice of pudding is believed to bring good luck and especially wealth in the coming year.

What is the catchphrase of the pudding? ›

The proof is in the pudding is an expression that means the value, quality, or truth of something must be judged based on direct experience with it—or on its results. The expression is an alteration of an older saying that makes the meaning a bit clearer: the proof of the pudding is in the eating.

What is the pudding is in the eating quote? ›

The actual saying is, “The proof of the pudding is in the eating. “ That is to say, “ you can argue that the pudding is good, or you can argue that it's bad, but the only way to be sure is to eat it.”

What does Christmas pudding mean to Christians? ›

The pudding was meant to have 13 ingredients to represent Jesus and his 12 disciples. Often small trinkets were hidden in the mixture (a silver coin for wealth, a ring for future marriage and a thimble for spinsterhood!). The brandy poured over it and set alight represented the passion of Christ.

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