Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (2024)

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Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (1)

Sugar cookies are delicious on their own, but they are evenbetter when decorated with a tasty royal icing.

  • Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (2)
  • Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (3)

If you have never used royal icing before, it’s an icing that dries hard. It can be used to create beautifully decorated sugar cookies, gingerbread houses, cakes, and more. Based on the amount of water added to the icing, it can be used to pipe designs that need to hold their shape (e.g., words, image outlines, etc.) or to flood an already outlined design so the icing will create a smooth layer.

Using this icing takes a little practice to get the proportions correct, but once you figure it out, you will have a very versatile icing in your baking arsenal. My favorite recipe is royal icing with meringue powder and corn syrup.

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Why Make Royal Icing with Meringue Powder and Corn Syrup?

Have you ever wondered to yourself why you would want to make royal icing with corn syrup and meringue powder?

If you’ve struggled with dull royal icing in the past, adding a small amount of corn syrup will help to keep the icing shiny (even when dry). Royal icing with corn syrup also increases the elasticity of the icing. This means you can pull the icing further away from the cookie or cake without the strand of icing breaking. This is especially helpful if you’re trying to pipe rounded outlines or string work.

Meringue powder, on the other hand, helps the royal icing to quickly dry hard without cracking. It’s also used as a substitute for raw eggs (i.e., the traditional way to make royal icing).

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (4)
Ingredients:
Equipment:
Making the icing:
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  • Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (6)

Place the meringue powder and water in the bowl of a stand mixer using the paddle attachment. Beat until it is combined and foamy.

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (7)

Sift in the powdered sugar and beat on low to combine. It will probably be helpful to add the powdered sugar in 3 additions so that you don’t get powdered sugar all over the kitchen. Do not skip the sifting. Powdered sugar frequently has clumps. If you add powdered sugar without sifting it, your royal icing will have lumps that may not break up during mixing.

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (8)

Once combined, add in the vanilla extract and the corn syrup (which helps to keep the royal icing shiny).

Increase the speed to medium-high on the stand mixer andbeat for approximately 5 minutes (or until the icing forms stiff peaks).

  • Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (9)
  • Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (10)

Cover the stand mixer bowl with plastic wrap. Make sure the plastic wrap touches the surface of the royal icing so that the surface doesn’t dry and harden. Divide the royal icing and color with gel paste food colorings, if desired.

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (11)

If you need a thinned icing, add water to the “stiff” royalicing a teaspoon at a time. Theconsistency can change quickly if you add too much water. Add the water until you have the consistencyyou need to decorate the dessert.

Want to Learn More About How to Decorate Cookies Using Royal Icing?

Decorating cookies using royal icing allows you to make gifts for friends and family and to create edible artwork that shows off your creativity. If you want to learn basic decorating techniques including outlining, flooding, wet-on-wet technique, marbling, feathering, flocking, and more, then click the image below to get more information about my Beginner’s Guide to Cookie Decorating.

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (12)
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Notes:
  1. There is a lot of variation in the flavor of meringue powders. Make sure that you use a good tasting one like CK meringue powder or Ateco. Even though Wilton meringue powder is easily accessible in craft stores, I would highly suggest buying a different brand because the Wilton brand adds a distinctive flavor to the royal icing that is not good (in my opinion). (Back to “Ingredients“)
  2. If you need your royal icing to be white, you can use any clear extract (e.g., lemon, almond, or clear imitation vanilla extract) or a few drops of white food coloring. (Back to “Ingredients“)

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (22)

Print Recipe

4 from 2 votes

Royal Icing

Prep Time10 minutes mins

Equipment

  • Sifter

  • Stand mixer with paddle attachment (or hand mixer with large bowl)

  • Digital scale (or dry measuring cups, liquid measuring cup, and measuring spoons)

  • Silicone spatula

  • Plastic wrap

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs (907g) powdered sugar
  • 8 Tbsp (82g) meringue powder
  • 1 cup (250g) water
  • 2 tsp (14.5g) corn syrup
  • 2 tsp (9.6g) vanilla extract

Instructions

  • Place the meringue powder and water in the bowl of a stand mixer using the paddle attachment. Beat until it is combined and foamy.

  • Sift in the powdered sugar and beat on low to combine. It will probably be helpful to add the powdered sugar in 3 additions so that powdered sugar doesn't get all over the kitchen. Do not skip the sifting. Powdered sugar frequently has clumps. If powdered sugar is added without sifting, the royal icing will have lumps that may not break up during mixing.

  • Once combined, add in the vanilla extract and the corn syrup (which helps to keep the royal icing shiny).

  • Increase the speed to medium-high on the stand mixer and beat for approximately 5 minutes (or until the icing forms stiff peaks).

  • Cover the stand mixer bowl with plastic wrap. Make sure the plastic wrap touches the surface of the royal icing so that the surface doesn’t dry and harden.

  • Divide the royal icing and color with gel paste food colorings, if desired.

  • If you need a thinned icing, add water to the “stiff” royal icing a teaspoon at a time. The consistency can change quickly if you add too much water. Add the water until you have the consistency you need to decorate the dessert.

Royal Icing Recipe - Windy City Baker (2024)

FAQs

What does adding corn syrup to royal icing do? ›

Corn syrup helps give shine and also a soft-bite to your icing. Without corn syrup, your royal icing can be as hard as a rock, and no one wants to chip a tooth on a cookie. I use 1 Tablespoon of Karo Light Corn Syrup in my icing recipe. I've seen some cookiers use more but this ratio works well for me.

What is a trick for royal icing? ›

Most of the problems I've encountered with royal icing can be solved by making sure the icing is not over-mixed. The icing should be thick and creamy when it comes off the mixer rather than light and fluffy. I mix my royal icing on medium-low speed for no longer than 5 minutes.

How to get perfect royal icing consistency? ›

Is there a different recipe for each consistency? Nope! The way you make royal icing is to mix the icing to a stiff or medium peak (the thickest you'll need) and then thin with water from there. There is NO such thing as a perfect recipe for piping or flood consistency.

What does overmixed royal icing look like? ›

Undermix, and your royal icing looks translucent and is structurally weak. Overwhip, and you're giving too much volume to the egg proteins via air, causing the structure to weaken in a different way. Overmixed icing usually looks porous when dry, and sometimes will not even fully dry and be soft/brittle.

What is the 10 second rule for royal icing? ›

The trick I use to make sure my icing is at the right consistency, is called the “10 second rule“. Drag a butter knife through the surface of your royal icing and count to 10. If the icing surface becomes smooth in anywhere between 5-10 seconds, then your icing is ready to use.

What does adding cream of tartar to royal icing do? ›

Using salt and acid (cream of tartar) balances the sugary sweetness. Silver rum adds a subtle flavor, without darkening the icing like vanilla. Creaming helps minimize the grit of powdered sugar.

What happens if you add too much corn syrup to royal icing? ›

When more corn syrup or glucose was added (either twice as much, 2X, or three times as much, 3X), the icing became markedly softer. All icings set harder under a fan than when they were air-dried, though the glycerin-icing was still very soft in all cases (1X to 3X).

Why is my royal icing like marshmallow? ›

The icing will turn light and fluffy like marshmallow fluff if it has enough moisture. Be careful not to add too much water though because it is difficult to make the icing thicker again.

How do I make sure royal icing doesn't bleed? ›

Here are some ways to prevent color bleed:
  1. Don't use too thin of a flood consistency.
  2. Use high quality food coloring.
  3. Allow the colors to develop (icing color gets darker over time)
  4. Color your white icing.
  5. Use a dehumidifier/AC if your decorating environment is humid.
Jul 12, 2023

What is Queen royal icing? ›

Originally known as 'egg white' icing, this confection's name was changed to royal icing after Queen Victoria's large, elaborate wedding cake was decorated with it in 1840. Traditionally made with beaten egg whites, powdered sugar and lemon juice, royal icing can be whipped up in no time with an electric mixer.

Can you over beat royal icing? ›

Take care not to beat the icing any longer than is needed to turn it crisp white, and to only beat it at high speed at this very thick consistency. Extended beating, especially of looser icing, can pump a lot of air into it, creating tiny (or not so tiny) bubbles that can be difficult to eradicate once incorporated.

What helps royal icing harden? ›

Using a Fan. Using a fan to assist in drying royal icing is my favorite method. I use a small table fan to help circulate the air around the cookies. This will not only cut down on drying time but will also help the royal icing to dry with a bit of a sheen.

What are the three variations of icing? ›

Here are the 5 most common types of icing cake icing.
  • Royal icing. Royal icing is the most traditional of all icings. ...
  • Glace icing. Glace icing is made with only two main ingredients: icing sugar and water (or other liquid like juice). ...
  • Fondant. ...
  • Buttercream. ...
  • Frosting.
Jan 26, 2023

What are three consistency icing? ›

There are three main types of royal icing: stiff consistency, piping consistency, and flood consistency. They are used for different decorating techniques, although sometimes you can use different consistencies to achieve the same result.

What three ingredients is royal icing made of? ›

There are several methods that can be used to make royal icing, however no matter which method is used. The foundational ingredients remain the same - egg whites, icing sugar (also known as confectioner's or powdered sugar) lemon juice or cream of tartar.

What is the most popular type of icing? ›

Buttercream is the most popular type of frosting largely because of its few ingredients and easy application. Classic buttercream requires beating butter into icing sugar until you reach a frosting consistency.

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